基于TRIZ技术理论的智能手机设计演进研究

Evolution of Smartphone Design Based on TRIZ Technology Theory

目的针对智能手机设计方案创新点不足和创新者面临窘境等问题,按照技术进化路线,总结手机各子系统进化情况,给出技术进化驱动的智能手机设计方案模型。方法通过剖析手机技术产生、发展的深层次原因和技术进化规律,归纳了智能手机产品进化史,阐述了智能手机在拍照效果、解锁方式、屏幕显示、交互方式和音质音效等方面的进化过程,并揭示了技术集成增加系统功能、增加自动化减少人工参与、子系统非均衡发展、增强系统的可控性及提高理想度等多条进化路线的应用情况。结论根据智能手机目前在各条进化路线上所处的位置,并以用户潜在需求为评价标准,给出了智能手机的可选的创新设想设计方案。该研究将为手机企业寻找产品创新突破方向提供一种可供借鉴的解决方案。

With respect to problems such as the shortage and dilemma of innovation in smartphone design,the work aims to summarize the evolution of each smartphone subsystem and propose a design model of the smartphone driven by technology evolution.Based on the analysis of the deep-seated reasons for the emergence and development of mobile phone technology and the law of technology evolution,the evolutionary history of smartphone products was summed up,the evolution process of smartphone in many aspects was expounded,such as photographic effect,unlocking mode,screen display,interaction mode and sound quality,and the application of many evolution lines was revealed,such as technology integration increasing system functions,increasing automation and reducing artificial participation,unbalanced development of subsystems,controllability enhancement of the system and improving ideality of the system.According to the locations of smartphone in the corresponding evolutionary lines and with the potential needs of users as the evaluation criteria,the possible radical innovative design scheme of smartphone is given.This study will provide a methodological guidance solution for mobile phone companies to find a breakthrough direction in product innovation.