近代中国国家空间治理转型的实践逻辑--兼论新时代背景下空间治理均衡机制的创新

The Practical Logic of 70 Years of Space Governance Innovation in New China

新中国成立70年以来的伟大实践,即是以时间为坐标轴的历史性变革,同时也是国家空间治理不断创新的实践历程。通过总体性与历史制度主义的分析视角,以"制度-策略-空间"为分析框架,可以发现国家的空间治理也经历了从传统的"天下观"到革命时代的"空间整合",从新中国成立后的"总体支配空间"到改革开放后的"差异化空间"的治理转型。未来国家的空间治理需要把握好资本空间与生活空间、多元化空间治理,传统空间治理理念与未来空间实践创新的均衡,从而为创造新的全球空间正义贡献中国智慧。

In the past 70 years of the founding of New China,the great practice is the historical transformation with time as the axis,and it is also the practice of the continuous innovation of national space governance. Through the analysis of the overall and historical institutionalism,and by the analytical framework of"institution-strategy-space",The national space governance has also experienced the"space integration"from the traditional"world view"to the revolutionary era,from the "cure space"after the founding of the national to the "differentiated space"after the reform and opening up. In the future,the space governance of the national needs to grasp the balance between capital space and living space,diversified space governance,traditional space governance concept and future space practice innovation,thus contributing Chinese wisdom to the creation of new global space justice.