倡导教育与健康的融合 推进健康教育个性化

Advocating the integration of education and health and promoting the personalization of health education

目前,儿童青少年健康存在许多问题,且防控难度普遍较大。本文首先深入剖析儿童青少年健康诸多问题的症结,将儿童青少年健康问题提炼出广泛性、重要性、程序性、不可逆性、家庭性、聚集性、关联性等7个特征,并举例予以深入分析,以增进理解;在此基础上,提出了3个方面的对策——倡导预防为主、教育与健康的深度融合、个性化的健康教育,并且举例予以深入理解,注重这些对策的可操作性。

At present,the burden of multiple preventable health problems challenging children and adolescents are generally increasing.Firstly,this paper makes an in-depth analysis of the underlying nature and seven characteristics of health issues among children and adolescents,including universality,importance,programming,irreversibility,family nature,clustering,and relevance.Abundant examples are provided for a better understanding.This paper further puts forward the following three countermeasures,advocating prevention over control,deep integration of education and health,and individualized health education.Examples are presented for deep understanding and operability of the proposed strategies.