《共产党宣言》中的生态生存思想探析--以全球共同战“疫”为背景

The Thought of Ecological Existence in Communist Manifesto: Under the Background of Global Fight against the Covid-19

在《共产党宣言》中,马克思、恩格斯首先考察了资本文明对人的传统生存方式的彻底颠覆,接着着重论述了由于资本逻辑自身内在的矛盾性,必然造成人的生存方式的非生态性,以至于必须对之进行第二次否定,构建真正的联合体,才能使人获得适合自己个性的生态生存方式。当前全球共同战"疫"背景下,迫切需要以《共产党宣言》中的生态生存思想为指导,超越资本主导的、冲突型的文明形态,树立人类命运共同体理念,向以人的生态生存方式为目标的、以和谐、共生为特质的生态文明转型升级,携手并进应对人类共同的敌人。

In Communist Manifesto,Marx and Engels essentially examine how capitalist civilization has turned human traditional lifestyle upside down and then discuss with great length that because of the inner logical contradiction of capital,it is inevitable that human will live non-ecologically.So it is necessary to give a second negation and build up a true union where men can gain the ecological existence that fits their nature.Under the background of global fight against the coronavirus,it is of urgent need to uphold the thought of ecological existence in Communist Manifesto,and transcend the civilization which is led by capital and full of conflicts and set up the idea that the world is a global community of shared future.It also needs an upgrade towards harmonious and coexisting ecological civilization that aims for human’s ecological existence and fight against the common enemy of human with joint efforts.