燃料电池汽车优势及技术现状

Advantages and Technical Status of Fuel Cell Vehicle

面对能源消耗和应对气候变化问题等多重挑战,世界主要国家都把发展燃料电池汽车提升到国家战略高度。我国目前已经初步具备发展氢燃料电池汽车的资源基础、技术积累和市场空间,现需要大力推动发展。氢燃料电池汽车具有动力强劲、安全可靠、经济节能等优势,但目前我国发展氢燃料电池汽车也面临着燃料电池堆、空压机、车载储氢系统等技术较落后的现象需大力政策扶持并加快发展,文章就上述问题进行了详细阐述。

Facing the multiple challenges of energy consumption and climate change,development of fuel cell vehicles have raised to a national strategic height in the main countries of the world.At present,China has the resource base,technology accumulation and market space to develop the hydrogen fuel cell vehicle.Hydrogen fuel cell vehicles have the advantages of strong power,safety and reliability,economy and energy saving,etc.However,the development of hydrogen fuel cell vehicles in China is also facing the problems such as fuel cell stack,air compressor,on-board hydrogen storage system and so on.These underdeveloped technologies need strong policy support and accelerated development.This paper expounds the above problems in detail.