新媒体时代大学生的政治社会化

On Political Socialization of College Students in the New Media Era

新媒体以其符合便利化需求、方便个性化表达、突破信息传播单一性和突显交互性等特点影响着当代大学生的政治社会化。积极影响体现在能够丰富大学生政治社会化的内容、拓展大学生政治社会化的格局和拓宽大学生政治社会化的途径等方面,消极影响表现为使得大学生政治信仰分化、政治热情淡漠化和政治表达非理性化等方面。新媒体时代,可从营造适合大学生政治社会化的新媒体环境、加强高校思想政治教育工作和提高大学生的思想政治素质等方面着手来推动大学生的政治社会化。

The new media,featuring convenience,personalized expression,diversified ways of information spread and prominent interactivity,has made both positive and negative influences on the political socialization of contemporary college students.On the one hand,it helps to enrich the contents,broaden the vision and expand the ways of fulfilling the political socialization.On the other hand,it leads to the disparity of political beliefs of college students,the decline in their political enthusiasm,and the irrational expression of their political opinions.In order to carry forward the political socialization of college students in the new media era,we should create a suitable environment of new media,strengthen ideological and political education in colleges and universities,and improve ideological and political quality of college students.