冷战后韩国民族主义对中韩关系的影响

The Influence of Korean Nationalism on the Sino-ROK Relations in the Post-Cold War Era

冷战结束后,韩国的狭隘民族主义情绪日渐突显,突出表现在政党的执政理念、政治主张、贸易保护政策、文化保护政策等多个方面。狭隘的民族主义使中韩两国政治互信程度降低、贸易市场扭曲、文化交流受阻,给中韩关系带来了冲击,影响了中韩关系的良性发展。为了防止韩国民族主义给中韩关系带来更多的冲击与负面影响,应将韩国民族主义置于中韩关系的战略大局当中正确认识和处理。根据双边文件的共同精神,有效管控矛盾分歧,夯实政治互信,深化互利合作,增进人文交流,进一步推进中韩战略合作伙伴关系。

South Korea is a typical nationalist country in modern times.It is of great significance to correctly understand Korean nationalism and its influence on China-ROK relations.Since the end of the cold war,narrow nationalism has become increasingly prominent in South Korea,showing a strong political tone,an“unanimous”economic color,and the cultural characteristic of exclusiveness.And it has brought a huge impact on the bilateral relations,lowering political mutual trust,distorting trade market,and blocking cultural exchanges between the two countries.In order to prevent the narrow nationalism from causing more negative effects on China-ROK relations,the two countries should put it in the overall framework of the bilateral relations and actively promote the construction of strategic cooperative partnership.