打工经济对农村散杂居民族关系的影响及调控——基于鄂渝边区两个蒙古族村落的调查

The Influence and Regulation of Working Economy on the Relationship ofRural Residents:Based on the Investigation of Two Mongolian Villagesin the Border Area of Hubei-Chongqing

打工经济背景下,社会矛盾触发点减少,团结互助范围扩大,平等和谐能力提升,共同繁荣发展意愿增强,少数民族人口素质普遍提高,同时也面临着多元社会权威显现、文化消解和重构步伐加速、部分民族精英的民族意识增强等新情况。新时代发展环境下,可以从新兴社会权威引导、外来少数民族人口管理、外出打工人员民族意识教育和传统社区规范挖掘等方面进行综合调控。

Under the background of working economy,the trigger points of social conflicts are reduced,the scope of solidarity and mutual assistance is expanded,the ability of equality and harmony is improved,the willingness to develop together is enhanced,and the quality of minority populations is generally improved.At the same time,it is also faced with new situations such as the emergence of pluralistic social authority,the accelerated pace of cultural dissolution and reconstruction,and the increased national awareness of some national elites.Under the development environment of the new era,comprehensive regulation and control can be carried out from the aspects of the guidance of the emerging society,the population management of foreign ethnic minorities,the education of the ethnic consciousness of migrant workers,and the mining of traditional community norms.