医道养生新论

A New Discussion on Health Preservation from the Perspective of Medicine and Daoism

文章从医道视角出发,在养生修炼的实践中,主张"阴跷为先"的重要性。同时讨论"精气神"在关窍之间的动态变化,进而探讨不同关窍之间所形成的场域,及其在"筑基"与"炼精化炁"阶段的任务。中医学与道家思想两者间的观点,形成了中国几千年来"医道同源"的基本认识,中医学则在"医道同源"的现实前提下,对于长生久视的追求不仅提供了理论基础,更提供了临床案例的思维实践。道家的内丹修炼中,以人体作为修炼的工具,称之为"鼎炉"。在中医学的基础知识里,人体的"经络"更被视为精气神三宝修炼运行的路径,其间存在着积存运化的特殊场域,称为"关窍","关窍"之间,则以奇经八脉作为路径且至为紧要。文中以中医的理论以及历代修炼实践者相关的丹道文本出发,先从奇经八脉概述,再讨论到"阴跷脉",最后聚焦到"阴跷穴",同时论述其于相关阶段的修炼应用。

From the perspective of medicine and Daoism,this article advocates"Yin Qiao is the first"in the practice of health cultivation.It discusses the dynamic changes of"essence,Qi and spirit"between the gateways and the fields they formed.The viewpoint between traditional Chinese medicine and Taoism has formed the basic understanding of"homology of medicine and Taoism"in China for thousands of years.Under the realistic premise of"homology of medicine and Taoism",traditional Chinese medicine not only provides the theoretical basis for the pursuit of longevity,but also provides the thinking practice of clinical cases.In the cultivation of Taoist inner alchemy,human body is used as the tool of cultivation,which is called"furnace".In the basic knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine,the"meridians and collaterals"of the human body are regarded as the path for the cultivation and operation of essence,Qi and spirit.There is a special field for accumulation and transportation,which is called"Guanqiao",among which the eight channels of Qijing are the paths and the most important.Based on the theory of traditional Chinese medicine and the relevant alchemy texts of practitioners in previous dynasties,this paper starts from the overview of eight channels of Qijing,then discusses"Yin Qiao pulse",and finally focuses on"Yin Qiao point",at the same time,discusses its application in the relevant stages of cultivation.