公元7世纪阿拉伯半岛的社群边界

The Community Boundary at Arab Peninsula in the 7th Century

本文从人类学的角度探讨了公元7世纪阿拉伯半岛的社群边界。笔者认为它具有移动的特征,可分为游牧部落和定居部落的边界、部落之间的边界和部落内部的边界,并存在跨边界人群。伊斯兰教的兴起对阿拉伯半岛原社群产生了巨大影响,改变了原有边界结构,哈里发国家和阿拉伯帝国的出现预示着新边界的形成。

This article explores the community boundary of the Arabian Peninsula in the 7th century from an anthropological perspective.It has mobility and can be divided into the boundaries between nomadic tribes and settled tribes,the boundaries between tribes,and that inside a tribe.It also takes the cross-boundary population into consideration.The rise of Islam has had a tremendous impact on the original community of the Arabian Peninsula,and changed its original boundary structure.The emergence of the Caliphate and the Arab Empire heralds the formation of new boundaries.