薰衣草芳香对骨折患者术后睡眠质量的护理效果研究

Study on the Nursing Effect of Lavender Aromatherapy for Postoperative Sleep Quality of Patients with Fracture

目的:探究薰衣草芳香疗法对骨折患者术后睡眠质量的护理效果。方法:选取2018年3月至2019年10月珠海市第五人民医院收治的骨折手术患者120例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,每组60例。对照组进行常规护理干预,观察组则在常规护理的基础上加薰衣草芳香疗法。比较2组患者干预前后的睡眠质量[匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)]。结果:干预前2组患者的PSQI评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P> 0. 05),干预后观察组的PSQI评分显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0. 05)。结论:薰衣草芳香疗法能够提高骨折患者术后的睡眠质量。

Objective:To explore the nursing effect of lavender aromatherapy for postoperative sleep quality of patients with fracture.Methods:A total of 120 patients with fracture.in Fifth People′s Hospital of Zhuhai City from March 2018 to October 2019 were divided into observation group and control group with 60 cases in each group according to the method of random number table.The control group were with routine nursing intervention,the observation group were treated with lavender aromatherapy on the routine nursing.Then the sleep quality[Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI scale)]of two groups before and after the intervention were compared.Results:The PSQI score of two groups before the intervention were compared,there was no statistically significant difference(P>0.05),the PSQI score of observation group after the intervention was significantly lower than that of control group,there was statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion:The lavender aromatherapy can improve the postoperative sleep quality of patients with fracture.