格林模式促进手术室护士预防血源性职业暴露的效果

Effect of green model on promoting the prevention of blood-borne occupational exposure of operating room nurses

目的探讨格林模式促进手术室护士预防血源性职业暴露的效果。方法选取2019年1月至2019年6月的50例手术室护士为对照组,以及2019年7月至2019年12月的50例手术室护士为试验组。对照组常规进行血源性职业暴露预防知识健康教育,试验组采用格林模式健康教育干预。比较两组的干预效果。结果干预后,两组的职业防护行为、职业防护知识、职业防护态度评分均升高,职业暴露情况评分均降低,且试验组优于对照组(P<0.05)。试验组手术室护士血源性职业暴露发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论格林模式可促进手术室护士认知水平、防护水平的提高,降低血源性职业暴露发生率。

Objective To explore the effect of green model on promoting the prevention of blood-borne occupational exposure of operating room nurses.Methods A total of 50 operating room nurses from January 2019 to June 2019 were selected as control group,and 50 operating room nurses from July 2019 to December 2019 were selected as experimental group.The control group received routine health education on prevention knowledge of blood-borne occupational exposure,and the experimental group received green model health education intervention.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the scores of occupational protection behavior,occupational protection knowledge and occupational protection attitude of the two groups increased,the score of occupational exposure decreased,and those in the experimental group were better than the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of blood-borne occupational exposure of operating room nurses in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The green model can improve the cognitive level and protection level of operating room nurses,and reduce the incidence of blood-borne occupational exposure.