矿山地质环境治理技术及治理策略研究

Study on the control technology and strategy of mine geological environment

矿山地质环境复杂多变,其对应的治理技术不能一概而论,本文从矿山地质环境危害出发,简单概述了地质危害的种类以及地质灾害的严重性,在治理技术方面分为三个阶段进行阐述,这三个阶段分别是矿山开采前,矿山开采中,矿山开采后。明确每个阶段可以采取的每种策略。根据矿山地质环境治理案例了解治理的原理,明确每种治理方法相应的优缺点,为从事相关矿山地质环境治理行业的同仁提供一些有用的意见。

The mine geological environment is complex and changeable,and its corresponding treatment technology cannot be generalized.Starting from the harm of mine geological environment,this paper briefly summarizes the types of geological hazards and the severity of geological disasters,and expounds the treatment technology in three stages,namely,before,during and after mining.Identify each strategy that can be adopted at each stage.According to the case of mine geological environment treatment,the principle of treatment is understood,and the advantages and disadvantages of each treatment method are clarified,so as to provide some useful opinions for colleagues engaged in relevant mine geological environment treatment industry.