压裂的风险分析与安全对策探讨

Risk Analysis and Safety Countermeasures of Fracturing

对于目前的工业生产水平而言,石油是一种不可或缺的重要能源,因此,增加石油产量和利用率是一直被广泛研究的课题。一般来讲,不论是改善油井井底条件,还是增加石油产量,都离不开“压裂”这一道工序,但是进行压裂作业时,风险系数极高,十分容易造成安全事故。为此,笔者在本文中对压裂作业过程中产生的风险进行了分析,并提出了一些相应的安全对策。

for the Current Level of Industrial Production,Oil is an Indispensable and Important Energy.Therefore,Increasing Oil Production and Utilization Rate Has Been Widely Studied.Generally Speaking,Whether It is to Improve the Bottom Hole Conditions of Oil Wells or Increase Oil Production,It is Inseparable from the“fracturing”Process.However,when Fracturing Operation,the Risk Coefficient is Very High,Which is Very Easy to Cause Safety Accidents.Therefore,the Author Analyzes the Risk in the Process of Fracturing Operation,and Puts Forward Some Corresponding Safety Countermeasures.