支撑综合能源广义需求响应的区块链技术研究

Research on Blockchain Technology Supporting Generalized Energy Demand Response

为了推动我国综合能源体系建立健全发展,分析了区块链技术在综合能源广义需求响应运用方面的可行性以及关键技术,包括区块链技术的基本原理及综合能源需求响应系统架构。要使区块链技术和综合能源广义需求响应更好结合,首先分析了支撑综合能源的区块链关键技术,进而从异构能源系统共识、多能交易信用管理和支撑综合能源的区块链标准化工作等方面开展了相关的研究。最后,归纳了区块链标准化对推动综合能源发展的重要作用及方向,明确了未来在多能交易的业务合约和安全性两方面标准化的研究重心,旨在引导整个行业的发展。

In order to promote the establishment and improvement of China’s integrated energy system,the feasibility and key technologies of blockchain technology in the application of integrated energy generalized demand response,including the basic principles of blockchain technology and the framework of integrated energy demand response system are analyzed.In order to combine the blockchain technology with the integrated energy generalized demand response better,the key technologies to support the integrated energy generalized demand response are emphasized in this paper.Finally,the important role of blockchain standardization in promoting the development of integrated energy,including the existing standards and their development direction is summarized.The research focus of standardization will be on the business contract and security of multi-functional trading,aiming to guide the development of the whole industry.