急诊护理路径模式对急性脑卒中患者的影响

Effect of Emergency Nursing Path Model on Patients With Acute Stroke

目的分析急诊护理路径在急性脑卒中患者中应用的临床价值。方法纳入本院2017年7月—2019年7月收治的急性脑卒中患者54例,根据住院先后顺序分为参照组和试验组27例,参照组实施传统护理,试验组在常规护理的基础上采纳急诊护理路径,对比分析两组患者抢救时间、致残率、入院时与入院1月后NIHSS评分等情况。结果试验组抢救时间低于参照组,试验组致残率(7.41%)低于参照组(37.04%),差异有统计学意义P<0.05;试验组入院1月后NIHSS(美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表,national institute of health stroke scale)评分低于参照组,差异有统计学意义P<0.05。结论急诊护理路径可有效缩短急性脑卒中患者抢救时间,减轻神经功能受损情况,降低致残率,值得借鉴。

Objective To analyze the clinical value of emergency nursing pathway in patients with acute stroke.Methods A total of 54 patients with acute stroke admitted to our hospital from July 2017 to July 2019 were enrolled and according to the order of hospitalization,they were devided into the control group(27)and the observation group(27).The control group was treated with traditional nursing.Based on the routine nursing,the emergency nursing path was adopted in the observation group.The rescue time,disability rate,NIHSS score after admission and 1 month after admission were compared.Results The rescue time of the observation group was lower than that of the control group.The disability rate of the observation group(7.41%)was lower than that of the control group(37.04%),the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The NIHSS(national institute of health stroke scale)score in the observation group was lower than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The emergency nursing path can effectively shorten the rescue time of patients with acute stroke,reduce the damage of nerve function and reduce the disability rate.It is worth learning.