贸易开放与消费减污R&D投资政策研究被引量：2

Trade Openness and Research on R&D Investment Policy of Consumption-Generated Pollution Abatement

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摘要本文以Brander-Spencer (1985)模型为基础,分别在Cournot竞争和Bertrand竞争情况下研究消费减污R&D投资与产品消费排污的关系。研究发现:(1)无论是Cournot竞争还是Bertrand竞争,本国或外国产品在第三国消费减污量的变化对两国企业生产销售利润、产量或价格均有影响;(2)本国或外国政府提高对其企业消费减污R&D投资补贴的比例会增加该国企业产品的消费减污量、均衡产量和消费减污R&D投资利润,但却会减少另一国企业产品的消费减污量、均衡产量和消费减污R&D投资利润;(3)政府消费减污R&D投资补贴、市场规模以及产品差异度对产品消费减污和最优环境税都有影响;(4)本国和外国政府都有单边对其企业消费减污R&D投资进行补贴的激励。

作者柯美高 Ke Meigao

机构地区对外经济贸易大学国际经济贸易学院

出处《世界经济文汇》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第3期59-76,共18页 World Economic Papers

基金对外经济贸易大学消费经济研究院的资助。

关键词消费污染产品消费减污产品差异度

分类号 F752 [经济管理—国际贸易] X24 [环境科学与工程—环境科学]

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参考文献3

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