箱式装配建筑研究与实践

The research and practice in pre-fabricated box building

疫情期间火神山医院的飞速完成,使箱式装配建筑越来越多的被人们所关注。箱式建筑是装配式建筑类型之一,其主要特点为模数化设计和工厂化生产,像拼装乐高积木一样根据实际的使用功能和规模大小组合安装,并可以通过拼接组合等手段衍生出丰富的组合空间。对箱式装配建筑特点进行了研究及分析,归类整理了与之相适应的建筑类型,并结合几个最新的设计实践案例使这种工业化的建筑形式清晰的呈现在大家面前。

During the epidemic,pre-fabricated box building comes into the view with the rapid completion of the Huoshenshan-or Fire God Mountain-Hospital.The box building is typical pre-fabricated building by modular designed and factory producted,which is assembled like LEGO with specific function and size,and combinated for diversified space.In this paper,the author studies and analyzes the features of pre-fabricated box building,classifies the related building types,and presents the latest cases in industrialized building form.