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慢性自发性荨麻疹患者自体血清皮肤试验与白细胞介素-18的关系 被引量:6

Relationship between autogenous serum skin test and interleukin-18 in patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria
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摘要 目的:了解慢性自发性荨麻疹(CSU)患者自体血清皮肤试验(ASST)与白细胞介素-18(IL-18)的关系,探讨慢性荨麻疹的发病机制。方法:对60例CSU患者(病例组)和30例健康者(对照组)分别进行ASST检查及采用ELISA法测定血清IL-18水平,并比较两组间的差别;同时比较病例组ASST阳性与阴性患者的血清IL-18水平。结果:病例组ASST阳性率为53.3%,对照组为3.3%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=21.50,P<0.01)。病例组血清IL-18水平为(64.7±41.9) pg/mL,对照组为(44.9±15.7) pg/mL,两组比较差异有统计学意义(t=2.50,P<0.05)。病例组ASST阳性32例,血清IL-18水平为(72.4±47.6) pg/mL,ASST阴性28例,IL-18水平为(48.7±25.3) pg/mL,两者差异有统计学意义(t=3.27,P<0.05)。结论:慢性自发性荨麻疹患者ASST阳性率及血清IL-18水平均升高, IL-18可能参与了慢性自发性荨麻疹的免疫发病机制。
作者 邹育雄 陈明春 谢宛潞 ZOU Yu-xiong;CHEN Ming-chun;XIE Wan-lu
出处 《皮肤性病诊疗学杂志》 2020年第3期183-185,共3页 Journal of Diagnosis and Therapy on Dermato-venereology
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