王应麟所读易学书籍及札记书写研究

Study on the Books of Changes Read by Wang Yingling and His Reading Notes

《困学纪闻》为王应麟毕生读书为学精华,本文在前人笺注基础上对其中易学部分进行分析,了解王应麟所读易学书籍的特点:以宋代易学书籍为主,其对易学的理解探讨并不局限于易学书籍,遍及经史子集,并且不受文体限制,遍及各类文体。《困学纪闻》是王应麟的读书札记,其书写特点既有宋代笔记体著作的通常特点,形式上分条记载,上下文无必然之逻辑性,又有其鲜明的个性特点,语言欲求骈俪,编排选择和内容反映王应麟的学术倾向和个人情感。

Kunxue Jiwen stands for the best knowledge of Wang Yingling’s reading in all his life. The article analyzes the Books of Changes part on the basis of predecessors’ notes to discern the characteristics of Books of Changes read by Wang Yingling. The Books of Changes was mainly those in the Song Dynasty and he had read the contents of Changes from four categories and with various literary styles. Kunxue Jiwen is Wang Yingling’s reading notes and its writing features not only have the common characteristics of Song Dynasty’s notes,recorded one by one in form and without inevitable logic of context,but also have its distinct personality characteristics. Its language style has the art of parallelism and its arrangement and content reflects Wang Yingling’s academic tendency and personal emotion.