以人民为中心的思想对传统民本思想的传承与超越

People-Centered Thoughts: Inheritance and Advancement of Traditional People-Oriented Thoughts

传统民本思想由中国农耕文明所塑造,与封建专制政治相互依存、相互调节,在文化的积淀和思想的延续中形塑了中国的政治文化和社会心理。传统民本思想的"民为贵""民有""民享""重民在于民生""选贤与能"等观念及其形成和发展过程中积淀的经验与规律,为以人民为中心的思想提供了内容滋养和精神支持。以人民为中心的思想坚持实事求是的理论态度,实现了对传统民本思想从英雄史观到群众史观、从"君为民作主"到"人民当家作主"、从"要民服务"到"为民服务"、从"政治伦理"到"治国理政基本方略"、从守成思维到发展思维的转换与超越。

The viewpoints of "extreme importance of the people", "people have" and "people enjoy", "the importance of people’s livelihood", "selecting talents and ability" and experiences and laws accumulated during the formation and development process of the traditional people-oriented thoughts provide content nourishment and formal support for people-centered thought. The people-centered thinking adheres to the theoretical attitude of seeking truth from facts, and realizes conversion and transcendence for the traditional people-oriented thought.