中医情志护理对白血病化疗患者自我效能及预后影响

Effect of TCM emotional nursing on self-efficacy and prognosis of patients with white blood chemotherapy

目的:探讨中医情志护理对白血病化疗患者自我效能及预后的影响。方法:将2017年4月-2018年4月在枣庄市立医院收治的60例白血病化疗患者,随机分为对照组和观察组各30例,对照组患者给予常规护理,观察组患者给予中医情志护理,将两组患者自我效能评分、负面情绪评分进行记录和对比。结果:护理后,观察组患者自我效能评分为(51.0±12.0)分,显著高于对照组(P <0.05);且观察组患者抑郁评分为(10.9±2.8)分、焦虑评分为(9.4±4.8)分,均低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论:对白血病化疗患者给予中医情志护理,能够有效提高患者自我效能评分,缓解患者焦虑、抑郁的负面情绪。

Objective: To explore the effect of TCM emotional nursing on self-efficacy and prognosis of patients with white blood chemotherapy. Methods: Sixty patients with white blood chemotherapy who were admitted to Zaozhuang Municipal Hospital from April 2018 to April 2019 were randomly divided into two groups, with 30 cases in each group. The patients in the control group were given routine care, and the patients in the observation group were given traditional Chinese medicine emotional care. The self-efficacy scores and negative emotion scores of the two groups were recorded and compared. Results: After nursing, the self-efficacy score of(51.0±12.0) the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05). The observation group had a depression score of(10.9±2.8) and an anxiety score of(9.4±4.8). The scores were lower than those of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion: The treatment of white blood chemotherapy patients with traditional Chinese medicine emotional care can effectively improve the patient’s self-efficacy score and alleviate the negative emotions of patients’ anxiety and depression.