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毛泽东锁定乾坤的陕北转战 被引量:4

The Campaigns across Northern Shaanxi Locked in the Victory
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摘要 毛泽东转战陕北的一年,对于中国共产党具有锁定乾坤得天下的意义,是毛泽东创造的决定中国革命前途和命运的奇迹。面对国民党军队猖狂进攻,毛泽东透过美蒋反动派貌似强大的外表,提出"一切反动派都是纸老虎"著名论断。这是他一贯辩证思想的升华,是非凡之人的非凡之论。毛泽东转战陕北371天,不仅充分展现了他非凡之人的非凡意志和毅力,而且显露出令人意想不到的非凡之胆略和奇谋:与敌周旋,不过黄河;经略中原,挥指大军千里跃进;战场形势好转的曙光刚刚升起,就提出"打倒蒋介石,解放全中国"。除三支大军逐鹿中原、两翼牵制实现战略反攻外,毛泽东指挥东北战场和华北战场也取得一连串胜利,以及解放区土地改革运动的发展和国统区第二条战线的开辟等,从而奠定中国革命胜利之基。 The 371-day warfare across Northern Shaanxi commanded by Mao Zedong secured the CPC’s decisive victory and created a miracle that determined the future and destiny of the Chinese revolution.In the 371 days of warfare against KMT across Northern Shaanxi, Mao Zedong, an exceptionally great man, demonstrated exceptional determination and perseverance, but also exceptional courage and surprising moves: engaging the enemy troops with great tactical skills and flexibility without crossing the Yellow River;deployed and maneuvered the troops on the battlefields of the Central Plains, commanding the army to sweep through Central China;and as the victory dawned on the battlefield, he put forth the slogan"overthrow Chiang Kai-shek regime and liberate the whole of China". In addition to the three main armies battling in the Central Plains supported by two forces on the wings to contain the enemy’s strategic counterattack, under Mao’s commanded, a series of victories on the battlefields of Northeast and North China were won, progress was made by the land reform movement in the liberated area and the second battlefront was opened in the KMT-controlled area, thus laying the foundation for the victory of the Chinese revolution.
作者 石仲泉 SHI Zhongquan(Party History Research Office of the CPC Central Committee,Haidian,Beijing 100859)
出处 《中国延安干部学院学报》 北大核心 2020年第1期95-101,共7页 Journal of China Executive Leadership Academy Yan’an
关键词 毛泽东 转战陕北 战略部署 奇谋 奇迹 Mao Zedong campaigns across Northern Shaanxi strategic deployment surprising move miracle
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