摘要
针对农药包装废弃物微小利用价值以及积少成多的环境危害特点,结合政府补贴的激励机制,分别以农药生产商、农药零售商或第三方回收商作为回收主体,基于斯塔克伯格博弈分析回收主体之间的行为,分析在政府补贴下回收系统总利润的变化以及包装废弃物回收率的变化。分析结果表明:零售商回收模式在3种回收模式中为最佳的乡村农药包装废弃物的回收模式,可以同时达到回收系统总利润最优以及回收率最大,能实现经济效益与环境效益双赢。
According to the characteristics of pesticide packaging waste with small utilization value and accrued environmental impacts,combined with the incentive system of government subsidy,the changes of profit and recovery rate of the recovery system under government subsidy were analyzed by taking pesticide producers,pesticide retailers and third party recyclers respectively as the recycling principals based on the Stackelberg game analysis of behaviors among recycling principals.The results showed that the retailer recycling was the best rural pesticide packaging waste recovery model with the optimal profit and the maximum recovery rate to achieve the win-win economic and environmental benefits.
作者
罗定提
罗娟
鲁芳
LUO Dingti;LUO Juan;LU Fang(Packaging Economy Base,Hunan University of Technology,Zhuzhou Hunan 412007,China;School of Logistic&Transportation,Central South University of Forestry and Technology,Changsha 410004,China)
出处
《包装学报》
2020年第3期60-68,共9页
Packaging Journal
基金
湖南省自然科学基金资助项目(2018JJ3131)
湖南省哲学社会科学基金资助项目(17YBA127)
湖南省教育厅科学研究基金资助重点项目(18A72)。
关键词
政府补贴
农药包装废弃物
回收模式
government subsidies
pesticide packaging waste
recycling model
