浅析塔里木河流域综合治理及生态输水成效

Comprehensive Management and Ecological Water Supply in Tarim River Basin

通过对塔里木河流域实施综合治理,落实最严格的水资源管理制度,确保开展生态输水,使塔河干流上中游林草植被得到有效保护和恢复,下游生态环境得到初步改善,有效缓解了流域生态严重退化的被动局面,受水区地下水水位大幅抬升、水质明显好转,产生广泛而又良好的社会影响,取得了显著的成效。

The comprehensive management of Tarim River Basin is introduced,in which a strict water resources management system is adopted and an ecological water supply scheme is implemented.With these measures,the vegetation of forest and grassland in the upper and middle reaches of the Tarim River mainstream has been effectively protected and restored,and the ecological environment in the lower reaches has been preliminarily improved.Serious degradation of the ecological environment of the river basin has been effectively alleviated.The groundwater level in the receiving area has been greatly raised and the water quality has been significantly improved.These remarkable achievements produce extensive and good social impacts.