丹寨县野生见血青资源调查研究

Investigation and Study on the Resources of the Wild Liparis nervosa (Thunb.) Lindl.in Danzhai County

目的:研究丹寨县野生见血青种质资源现状,为野生见血青种质资源的综合评价及品种驯化育种栽培奠定基础。方法:通过对丹寨县龙泉镇、兴仁镇、排调镇、扬武镇、南皋乡、雅灰乡6个乡镇24个样地进行实地调查,并对不同产地的种质资源进行收集,分析野生见血青种质资源的分布、植物学性状及药用现状。结果:野生见血清在丹寨县境内均有分布,主要生长于有坡度的杉木林和混交林下,且品质优良,未发现见血青病虫害现象。结论:对丹寨县野生见血青资源进行了调查研究,为丹寨县野生见血青的合理开发利用及林下种植产业更好更快地发展提供参考。

Objective:In this study,the present situation of germplasm resources the wild Liparis nervosa(Thunb.)Lindl.in Danzhai county was studied,which laid a foundation for the comprehensive evaluation of the germplasm resources and cultivar domestication,breeding and cultivation of the wild Liparis nervosa(Thunb.)Lindl.in Danzhai county.Methods:Through the field survey of 24 sample plots in Longquan town,Xingren town,Paidiao town,Yangwu town,Nangao town,Yahui town of Danzhai county,the germplasm resources from different areas were collected and analyzed their distribution,botanical characters and medicinal status.Results:The wild Liparis nervosa(Thunb.)Lindl.in Danzhai county were distributed in the territory and grown in the slope of fir forest and mixed forest,which had a good quality and had no disease and insect pests.Conclusion:In this paper,the resources of the wild Liparis nervosa(Thunb.)Lindl.in Danzhai county were investigated to provide the references for the rational development and utilization and the better and faster development of underwood planting industry of the wild Liparis nervosa(Thunb.)Lindl.in Danzhai county.