复发性急性胰腺炎病因分析及防治概述

Summary in etiologies, prevention and treatment strategies of recurrent acute pancreatitis

目的总结分析复发性急性胰腺炎(RAP)的病因并概述其防治策略。方法检索近年来Pubmed、CNKI、万方等数据库的相关文献资料,分析总结RAP病因,概述其防治策略。结果 RAP病因包括:胆胰管功能和结构异常、代谢性因素、不良生活习惯、遗传因素等,后基于病因概述其防治策略。结论随着相关研究的进展和临床诊疗技术的进步,RAP的发病因素正被逐渐揭示,基于病因进而防治,这对于减少急性胰腺炎复发有重要意义。

Objective To summarize and analyze the etiologies of recurrent acute pancreatitis(RAP) and then conclude the prevention and treatment strategies. Method Searching relevant literatures of Pub Med, CNKI, Wanfang data and other databases in recent years, the etiologies of RAP were analysed and reviewed, then the prevention and treatment strategies were developed. Results The causes of RAP included abnormal function and structure of biliopancreatic duct, metabolic factors, bad living habits, genetic factors and so on. Then based on etiologies of RAP,prevention and treatment strategies of it were summarized. Conclusions With the developments of related researches and clinical diagnosis and treatment technologies, the etiologies of RAP are gradually revealed. It is of great significance to clarify the etiologies of RAP and make prevention and treatment strategies for reducing the recurrence of acute pancreatitis.