从藏族丧葬黑白净化仪式中看多元宗教哲学思想互动--以安多贵德常牧地区为例

On the Multi-religious Thoughts of “White-Black Water” Ablution during Tibetan Death Ritual

文章以贵德常牧地区在丧葬出殡期间举行的黑白净化仪式为考察对象,通过田野调查,细述了该仪式的完整过程,并以第一手资料为基础,对其进行认真分析研究。认为该地区盛行的黑白净化习俗实际上是一种沐浴、熏香、蒸浴相结合的独特净化仪式,是多元宗教在该地区长期互动的结果,呈现了习俗具有的浓郁民族特色和地域特征。

By way of conducting fieldwork with interviews,the essay introduces the full steps in the ritual of“white-black water”ablution in vPhang-dMar area of Khri-Ka.Having used first-hand data,the author analyzed that the occurrence of Sel,or cleanliness,is achieved by a combination of ablution,incense and steam bath purifications,which is a unique way of Tibetan purification.