大一新生孤独与网络成瘾的交叉滞后分析

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LONELINESS AND INTERNET ADDICTION DISORDER AMONGCOLLEGE FRESHMEN:A CROSS-LAGGED REGRESSION ANALYSIS

为探讨大一新生在第一学期内网络成瘾与孤独之间的双向发展关系,对某省两所高校的750名大一新生进行横向调查,从中随机抽取356名被试进行为期一个学期的纵向追踪,被试分三次(T1,T2,T3)填写孤独量表和网络成瘾量表,中间平均间隔1个月.结果表明:T2-T3,孤独感和网络成瘾可相互显著正向预测,且这种双向预测关系不存在性别差异;孤独与网络成瘾存在中等程度的相关;T2时间点是开展大一新生孤独和网络成瘾干预的关键时间点.

To explore the bidirectional relationship between internet addiction disorder and loneliness in college freshmen,356 college freshmen from two universities in Shandong Province were tracked for one semester.The subjects were asked to fill out Loneliness Scale and Internet Addiction Disorder Scale three times,of which the time interval was one month.The results showed that between T2 and T3,there was significant predicted effect between loneliness and internet addiction disorder.There was no gender difference in the bidirectional relationship between internet addiction and loneliness.The correlation analysis showed that correlation coefficients between internet addiction and loneliness were significant.T2 is the key point of intervention for freshmen′s loneliness and internet addiction.