增强型体外反搏治疗失眠41例

Enhanced external counterpulsation therapy for the treatment of insomnia:41 cases

目的探讨增强型体外反搏治疗失眠的疗效及机制。方法选取2013年3月至2019年3月在遂宁市中心医院就诊的失眠病人81例,采用随机数字表法分为观察组41例和对照组40例,对照组给予失眠常规药物治疗及护理,观察组在此基础上给予增强型体外反搏治疗。分别于病人入院当天及治疗后30 d采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)对两组睡眠质量进行评估。比较两组各时间段PSQI总分、各维度得分。结果观察组PSQI总分治疗前为(14.8±1.93)分,治疗后30 d为(7.85±1.74)分,对照组治疗后30 d PSQI总分为(11.4±4.06)分,观察组治疗后30 d PSQI总分及各维度得分均低于治疗前,且低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论体外反搏治疗能有效减轻病人失眠症状,改善病人睡眠质量。

Objective To explore the therapeutic effect and the mechanism of enhanced external counterpulsation(EECP)therapy for insomnia.Methods Eighty-one cases of patients with insomnia in Suining Central Hospital from March 2013 to March 2019 were selected andassignedinto 41 cases of observation group and 40 cases of control group using random number table method.The control group was given routine insomnia treatment and nursing,while the observation group was given enhanced external counterpulsation therapy on this basis.Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)was used to evaluate the sleep quality of two groups on the day of admission and 30 days after treatment.The dimensions score and total score of two groups in each time were compared and analyzed.Results The total score of PSQI in the observation group before treatment was(14.8±1.93),and the score was(7.85±1.74)at 30 days after treatment.The total score of PSQI in the control group was(11.4±4.06)at 30 days after treatment,the total score of PSQI and the score of each dimension at 30 days after treatmentin the observation groupwere lower than before treatment,and lower than the control group,and the difference is statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The EECP can relieve the insomnia of patients,and improve their sleepquality.