从叙事形式中寻找主体——读《叙事形式与主体评价》

Finding the Subject in the Narrative Form——A Critical Reading of Narrative Forms and Subjective Evaluation

江守义的《叙事形式与主体评价》(修订本)特色明显,其文学理论价值也因其特色而凸显。就切入角度而言,从主体评价切入叙事研究,保证了该书从一开始就确立了从形式中寻找主体的宗旨;就论述层次而言,形式层面、美学层面、文化层面的圈层结构呈现出形式和主体的复杂关系;就研究方法而言,文本分析和文化背景相结合、中西比较等方法的运用等让该书彰显出自身的特色。

With regard to literary theory,JIANG Shouyi’s book Narrative Forms and Subjective Evaluation(revised version)is distinctive in its value with the characteristics.In terms of research perspective,it chooses to start narrative studies from subjective evaluation which distinguishes its aim of finding subject from forms at the very beginning.In terms of gradations of analysis,it reveals the complex relationship between forms and subject from the spherical structure of forms,aesthetics and cultures.In terms of research methods,it combines text analysis with the examination of cultural background,and employs an east-west comparison approach,which further highlights its distinctions.