全程管理角度看进展期胃癌围手术期治疗的布局分析

Analysis of the Layout of Perioperative Treatment of Advanced Gastric Cancer from the Perspective of Global Management

随着社会的进步,人们的饮食习惯和生活作息变得不规律,导致了癌症患者的逐年增加,其中胃癌的发病率有更为突出的上升趋势。胃部器官在人身体内部,由于多数人有浅表性胃炎等疾病,忽视了胃部疼痛的检查,所以大部分人在发现胃癌时就已经是进展期胃癌。医疗水平的提高,手术对于胃癌能起到高效的治疗作用,其主要方式包括:放疗、化疗、免疫治疗及分子靶向治疗等多学科结合式治疗方法。胃癌的治疗首要目标是延长患者的生存期限,从全程管理角度对于该目标进行科学分析,探究和调整进展期胃癌的围手术期治疗的布局,及对胃癌的治疗战略、方式、技巧和机遇等。

With the progress of society, people’s eating habits and daily routines have become irregular, leading to a yearon-year increase in cancer patients, and the incidence of gastric cancer has a more prominent upward trend. The stomach organs are inside the human body. Because most people have superficial gastritis and other diseases, and the examination of gastric pain is ignored, most people have advanced gastric cancer when they find it. With the improvement of medical standards, surgery can play an effective role in the treatment of gastric cancer. The main methods include radiotherapy,chemotherapy, immunotherapy and molecular targeted therapy. The primary goal of gastric cancer treatment is to prolong the patient’s life span, to scientifically analyze this goal from the perspective of overall management, to explore and adjust the layout of perioperative treatment of advanced gastric cancer, and to treat strategies, methods, techniques and opportunities for gastric cancer.