市域社会治理的传统中国经验与启示

The Experience and Inspiration of Traditional China in Municipal Social Governance

德法共治、互补是传统中国社会治理的基本模式,其核心价值是构建秩序和谐。"双轨政治"成为传统中国社会治理体制的主要理论概括。礼乐政刑综合为治、士绅之治、调争息讼、良法贤吏与善治结合,改制与更法相互促进等,构成传统社会治理的基本经验。新时代背景下,为推进市域社会治理现代化,推动社会治理和服务重心下移基层,创新网格化管理服务,历史经验的总结借鉴是国家治理体系和治理能力现代化的题中应有之义。

Co-governance of morality and law was the basic mode of traditional Chinese social governance, and its core value was to build a harmonious order. The system of two-track politics has become the main theoretical generalization of the traditional Chinese social governance system. The basic experience of traditional social governance is composed of the combination of etiquette, music, politics and punishment, the rule of gentry, the mediation of disputes, the combination of good law,outstanding officials and good governance, and the mutual promotion of system reform and law reform. In the background of the new era, in order to advance the modernization of municipal social governance, promote the moving down of the focus of social governance to the grass-roots level, and innovate grid management services, the summary and reference of historical experience is an integral part of the modernization of national governance system and governance capacity.