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强直性脊柱炎的早期精准诊断策略 被引量:20

The accurate diagnostic strategies for early ankylosing spondylitis
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摘要 强直性脊柱炎(AS)是一种与人类白细胞表面抗原(HLA)-B27相关、病因不明的慢性炎症性疾病。早期一般仅表现为慢性腰背痛,主要累及骶髂关节和中轴骨,亦可出现外周关节受累,晚期可因脊柱和外周关节的骨化而导致驼背或跛行。AS是一种全身性炎性疾病,可伴有前葡萄膜炎、主动脉瓣关闭不全、心脏传导阻滞、肺上叶纤维化、神经系统受累或肾淀粉样变(继发性)等。因此内科医生应予足够重视,早诊断、早治疗,改善患者预后,降低致残率。
作者 赵征 黄烽 Zhao Zheng;Huang Feng(Department of Rheumatology,Chinese PLA General Hospital,Beijing 100853,China)
出处 《中华内科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第7期559-562,共4页 Chinese Journal of Internal Medicine
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