小地方与大历史——再论安源在中共早期的杰出地位及其启示

Small Place with Great History——Further Discussion on Anyuan's Outstanding Position in the Early Stage of the CPC and its Enlightenment

安源是中共早期的革命圣地,是当时著名的“中共小莫斯科”,其在中共早期历史中具有卓越的杰出地位。安源既是中共早期工运事业的策源地和武装工作的开创地,同时也是中共早期群团工作的重要起源地及初心使命的展示践行地。此外,在安源,毛泽东等老一辈革命家们还进行了中共领导群众群团工作、经济社会工作、宣传教育工作乃至政权政法工作的早期初步探索尝试,因而为后来中共局部及全面执政树立了光辉典范。对安源在中共早期的伟大成就及辉煌地位,传统革命史视野下的研究在厘清其全貌、阐释其机理及挖掘其意义等方面均存在一定偏颇与局限。因此,在新时代,学界宜从更新的视角和更宽的视野对中共早期领导的安源革命实践的主题主线、精神特质及方位价值等进行进一步地钩沉与思考。

Anyuan was the sacred place of revolution,and the famous"little Moscow of the CPC"at that time,which had an outstanding position in the early stage of the CPC.Anyuan is not only the birthplace of the CPC's early labor movement and the founding place of armed work,but also an important origin of the CPC's early mass league work and the practice place of its original mission.In addition,in Anyuan,the revolutionaries of the older generation,such as Mao Zedong,carried out the early preliminary exploration of the work of the CPC leading the masses,economic and social work,propaganda and education,and even the political and legal work of the regime,thus setting a glorious example for the later local and comprehensive governance of the CPC.On Anyuan's great achievements and brilliant position in the early stage of the CPC,there are some biases and limitations in clarifying its panorama,explaining its mechanism and excavating its significance from the perspective of traditional revolutionary history.Therefore,in the new era,the academic circles should further explore and think about the theme,spiritual characteristics and orientation value of Anyuan revolutionary practice led by the CPC in the early stage from the perspective of newer and broader vision.