喀左器群与殷周兴替时期东北边域族群的铜礼器器用

The Bronze Vessels in Kazuo Area and The Use of Bronze Vessels in the Northeast during the Zhou Dynasty

青铜器是殷周贵族社会政治、伦理、宗教等礼仪制度的器用标志。在王朝边域地区铜礼器的组合、特色等器用情况不仅会反映出特定族群文化之特性,亦是中原王朝势力进退盈缩的物质表征。喀左铜器群于中原青铜文化有选择地吸收,至殷末周初为之一变。从族氏铭文加入器用组合的器用现象,到重视食器之风的普遍,均显示出周人青铜器用文化对当地文化施加影响之过程。在此历史过程中,带有鲜明当地特点的青铜器物长期在组合中发挥重要作用。喀左器群与殷周族群文化因应之过程,为探讨东北边域族群文化的殷周兴替提供了鲜明的样板。

Bronze vessel is the symbol of the noble people in Zhou Dynasty in social politics, ethics, religion and other ceremonial system. The combination and characteristics of bronze vessels not only reflect the cultural characteristics of specific ethnic groups, but also the material characterization of the power of the Central Plains area. The Kazuo bronze vessels were selectively absorbed by the bronze culture in the Central Plains area. These changes showed the influence of the Zhou Dynasty’s culture. The bronze vessels with distinctive local characteristics have played an important role in the historical process.The process of the adaptation between the Kazuo vessels and the Zhou ethnic culture provides a distinct model for research.