数字人文背景下的城市历史地理研究

Research on Urban Historical Geography under the Background of Digital Humanities

伴随大数据时代的到来,数字人文技术在全球范围内获得了长足发展。作为交叉学科的城市历史地理学也积极参与其中,利用地理信息系统(GIS)、文本挖掘、三维数字可视化等数字人文技术,在历史地理遗迹空间分布、城市建筑布局,城镇历史生活场景虚拟复原等多个方面取得了新的突破,并居于互联网对研究成果的呈现方式进行了必要的创新。中国城市地理研究学也自发利用相关技术做出了部分有益的尝试,取得了一系列研究成果。

With the advent of the era of big data, digital humanities technology has made great progress all over the world.As a cross-discipline, urban historical geography also actively participates in it. It uses geographic information systems(GIS),text mining, three-dimensional digital visualization and other digital humanities technologies to spatially distribute historical geographical remains, urban architectural layout, and virtual restoration of historical life scenes in towns, etc. New breakthroughs have been made in many aspects, and the Internet has made necessary innovations in the way of research results presented. The study of urban geography in China has also made some beneficial attempts by using relevant technologies, and a series of research results have been obtained.