甘肃省省、市两级医院介入放射学工作人员的健康状况分析

Health status of interventional radiology staff in provincial and municipal hospitals of Gansu Province

目的了解甘肃省省、市两级医院介入放射学工作人员的健康状况,探讨改进两级医院介入放射学防护的方法。方法对甘肃省省、市两级医院的556名介入放射学工作人员(省级医院312人、市级医院244人)进行健康检查,选择辐射敏感的5个检查项目(眼晶状体、白细胞、血小板、染色体和微核),分组进行统计分析。结果晶状体混浊检出率、白细胞降低检出率、染色体异常检出率3项,省、市两组之间的差异无统计学意义;血小板降低检出率,市级高于省级,差异有统计学意义;微核异常检出率,省级高于市级,差异有统计学意义。结论甘肃省省、市两级医院介入放射学工作人员的健康状况存在差异。

Objective To understand the health status of interventional radiology staff in provincial and municipal hospitals in Gansu Province, and to explore the methods of improving interventional radiology protection in two-level hospitals.Method 556 Interventional Radiology Workers(312 in provincial hospitals and 244 in municipal hospitals) in Gansu Province were examined. Five radiosensitive items(lens opacity, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, chromosome and micronucleus) were selected for statistical analysis. Results For the 3 items of detection rates of lens opacity, leukopenia and chromosome abnormalities, there was no significant difference between provincial and municipal groups. The detection rates of platelet reduction at municipal level were higher than at provincial level, with statistical significance. The detection rates of micronucleus abnormalities at provincial level were higher than that at municipal level, with statistical significance.Conclusion Health status of interventional radiology staff in provincial and municipal hospitals of Gansu province is different.