新疆生产性服务业集聚及影响因素分析

An Analysis of Agglomeration and Influencing Factors of Producer Service Industry in Xinjiang

以新疆维吾尔自治区为研究案例,基于2010-2017年新疆统计年鉴数据,运用空间基尼系数,赫芬达尔指数对新疆生产性服务业的集聚程度进行分析,并运用主成分分析的方法对新疆生产性服务业的影响因素进行研究。结果表明:新疆生产性服务业集聚程度相对较低,研究人员比例、经济发展水平、人力资本、产业结构等因素对新疆生产性服务业的发展起到推动作用,知识溢出等因素对新疆生产性服务业的发展起到阻碍作用。

Taking Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region as a research case, based on the statistical yearbook data of Xinjiang from 2010 to 2017, the spatial Gini coefficient and Hefindar index are used to analyze the agglomeration degree of producer services in Xinjiang, and the principal component analysis method is used to analyze Xinjiang Research on the influencing factors of producer services. The results show that the concentration of producer services in Xinjiang is relatively low. Factors such as the proportion of researchers, economic development level, human capital, and industrial structure have played a role in promoting the development of producer services in Xinjiang. Knowledge spillover and other factors have contributed to the productivity of Xinjiang. The development of the service industry has hindered.