围墙“争夺”中的信息不对称与资源分配

Information Asymmetry and Resource Allocation in the Competition of Enclosure

A项目因施工需要与B小区协商拆除围墙。因围墙权属尚存争议,且存在信息不对称问题,双方交易费用太高,协商未果。当围墙演变成公共安全威胁时,政府介入协调"资源"分配。同时,项目方采取"形象打扮"、提供押金、公开承诺等方式,克服系列信息不对称问题,成功拆除围墙。因此认为,除产权界定清晰以外,可以通过制度鼓励政府在确认资源最佳分配方案下,动用强制力主导"资源"分配。

for the construction needs of project a,negotiate with community B to remove the enclosure.Due to the dispute over the ownership of the fence and the problem of information asymmetry,the transaction costs of both parties are too high and the negotiation fails.When the wall becomes a threat to public security,the government intervenes to coordinate the distribution of"resources".At the same time,the project adopts the methods of"image dressing",providing deposit and public commitment to overcome a series of information asymmetry problems and successfully demolish the wall.Finally,in addition to the clear definition of property rights,the government can be encouraged to use the compulsory force to lead the"resource"distribution through the system.