摘要
黑河地区自2008-2018年,玉米产业发展迅速。本文通过分析黑河地区玉米产业发展现状,深入解析了玉米面积变化的原因,针对在生产中遇到的实际问题,如气候条件制约、品种选择不当、秸秆处理困难、产品转化率低,初步分析其原因并提出相应的对策和措施,包括使用降解地膜、不同积温地区推荐适宜品种、促进种养加综合型产业发展、科研和推广部门统一协作等建议。
From 2008 to 2018 in the Heihe region,the corn industry has developed rapidly.This paper analyzed the development status of the corn industry in Heihe area,and deeply discassed the reasons for the change of corn area.In view of the actual problems encountered in production,such as climatic conditions,improper variety selection,difficulty in straw treatment,and low product conversion rate,preliminary analysis of the reasons and put forward corresponding countermeasures and measures,including the use of degradable mulch film,recommendation of suitable varieties in areas with different accumulated temperatures,promotion of the development of cultivation and comprehensive industries,and unified coordination of scientific research and extension departments.
作者
张崎峰
ZHANG Qi-feng(Heihe Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Heihe 164300,China)
出处
《黑龙江农业科学》
2020年第6期103-106,共4页
Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences
基金
国家玉米产业技术体系资金资助项目(CARS-02-02A)。
关键词
寒地玉米
镰刀弯地区
种植结构
high latitude maize
sickle bend area
planting structure
