精准扶贫下高职院校农村籍大学生返乡创业意愿及影响因素研究——以浙江为例

Study on the Willingness and Influencing Factors of Rural College Students from Higher Vocational Colleges to Return to Hometowns and Entrepreneurship under the Precise Poverty Alleviation——Take Zhejiang as an Example

本文基于浙江省高职院校的343份调查问卷,运用交叉列表和Spearman相关性分析对影响高职院校农村籍大学生返乡创业意愿的因素进行实证分析。研究认为,可以通过转变传统择业观念、营造返乡创业氛围、完善创业教育体系、提高创业实践能力、优化创业环境和政策、构建返乡创业的社会支持体系等途径,以提高高职院校农村籍大学生返乡意愿。

Based on 343 questionnaires of higher vocational colleges in Zhejiang Province, this paper uses cross-tabulation and Spearman correlation analysis to conduct an empirical analysis of the factors that affect the willingness of rural college students to return to their hometowns and start businesses The study believes that the rural areas of higher vocational colleges can be improved by transforming traditional job selection concepts, creating a homecoming entrepreneurial atmosphere, improving the entrepreneurial education system, improving entrepreneurial practice capabilities, optimizing entrepreneurial environment and policies, and building a social support system for returning entrepreneurs The willingness of native college students to return home.