新兴科技治理中社会组织参与能力的构建——以欧盟NANOCAP项目为例

Construction of Social Organizations’Participation Ability in Emerging Science and Technology Governance--Taking EU NANOCAP Project as an Example

如何提高社会组织在科技治理议题上的参与能力是近年来学界关注的热点之一。文章考察了欧盟第六框架资助的一项社会组织参与能力提升计划NANOCAP,介绍了项目实施与监测方案,梳理了工会组织和环境NGO纳米技术治理相关观点、立场以及治理方案的形成过程,得出社会组织参与能力可以通过一系列的实验设计得到锻炼和提升等结论与启示,为我国社会组织参与类似科技治理议题提供了借鉴。

How to improve the participation ability of social organizations in scientific and technological governance issues is one of the hot spots in recent years.This paper examines the NANOCAP project,a social organization capacity building program financed by the European Commission within the 6th Framework Programme,introduces the project implementation and monitoring program,combs the relevant views,positions and governance processes of trade union organizations and environmental NGO about nanotechnology governance.Concludes that Social organization participation ability can be promoted through a series of experimental design and other conclusions.Provides a reference for our social organizations’participation in similar issues of science and technology governance.