遗产传承视角下的乡土建筑保护——以蒙自缘狮洞石窟寺及其古建筑群为分析对象

Protection of Vernacular Architecture from the Perspective of Heritage Inheritance:Taking the Lion Cave Cave Temples and Ancient Buildings in Mengzi as the analysis objects

乡土建筑是重要的文化遗产类型,是人们的家园遗产。蒙自缘狮洞石窟寺及其古建筑群是中国传统退台式建筑的颠峰之作,其对称严谨的"靈"字形道教建筑,巧妙地利用借景手法,亦有"滇南第一洞天"的美誉。从文化遗产传承视角审视认为,应关注乡土建筑文化生境,树立乡土建筑保护整体观,挖掘乡土建筑象征文化内涵,传承匠人设计建设乡土建筑的技巧。

Vernacular architecture is an important type of cultural heritage and is the heritage of people’s homes.The Mengziyuan Lion Cave Temple and ancient buildings are the pinnacle of traditional Chinese architecture.Its symmetrical and rigorous "spirit"-shaped Taoist architecture cleverly uses the borrowed scenery technique and has the reputation of "the first cave in southern Yunnan"..From the perspective of inheritance of cultural heritage,we should pay attention to the cultural habitat of vernacular architecture,establish an overall view of the protection of vernacular architecture,excavate the symbolic cultural connotation of vernacular architecture,and inherit the skills of design and construction of vernacular architecture by artisans.