余光中翻译观的生态翻译学解读

On YU Guangzhong's Translation Viewpoints:An Eco-translatological Perspective

长期以来,人们对余光中的翻译研究大多体现在其翻译实践的考察上,对其翻译思想或翻译观的讨论相对较少。生态翻译学是21世纪初兴起的一种新的研究范式,主张译者在适应翻译生态环境的基础上实施对译文的选择,然后对译本进行“汰弱留强”,最终使译品得以长存,实现译者翻译的“译有所为”。鉴于生态翻译学的理念和余光中的翻译观存有相似之处,对余光中的翻译观进行生态翻译学层面的解读,旨在让读者对余光中的翻译观有更深入的认识,同时为拓宽余光中翻译观的研究视角贡献绵薄之力。

The translation study has long been focusing on YU Gungzhong's translation practice to the neglect of his view points.As a new kind of research paradigm eco-translatology holds that the translator is supposed to adapt to translational eco-environment and achieve his mission of“making a difference through translating”by retaining the superior version instead of the inferior.As YU's ideas bear quite resemblance to it,this paper offers a new perspective of his translation viewpoints,hoping that the readership will better understand them.