血常规多项指标在258例烟雾病患者中的联合应用价值探讨

Clinical Diagnosis Value of Blood Routine in 258 Cases of Moyamoya Disease

目的通过研究分析烟雾病患者血常规检测结果,探讨该病的血常规多指标的临床价值,为临床诊疗提供帮助。方法对我院近三年来258例烟雾病实验组与280例脑出血对照组、300例健康对照组的血常规进行比较,并按照性别、年龄的分组方式进行回顾性分析。结果烟雾病患者血常规指标Hb、HCT低于健康对照组(P<0.05),WBC低于脑出血组(P<0.05),RBC、Hb、PLT均高于脑出血组(P<0.05),而PLT均高于两对照组(P<0.05)。从年龄分组来看,WBC、Hb、HCT无差异(P>0.05),18岁以下组WBC、PLT显著高于18岁以上各组(P<0.05),且随年龄增长而逐渐降低。结论烟雾病患者有贫血发展倾向,应注意纠正;血小板反应性增多,易发生血栓及再次出血,就重视对脑梗死和脑出血的预警作用。

Objective To investigate the characteristics of routine blood test,providing a reference for clinics,by making researches and analyses of the five-differential hematology analysis results of the Moyamoya disease.Methods Using SPSS metrology software,258 routine blood test results of the Moyamoya disease patients were compared with groups of 280 cerebral hemorrhage and 300 healthy people,and make retrospective analysis according to gender and age.Results Among indexes of the Moyamoya patients’results of routing blood test,Hb and HCT were lower than that of the healthy group(P<0.05),WBC was lower than that of the Cerebral Hemorrhage Group(P<0.05).Grouping from the age,there’s no difference among WBC、Hb and HCT(P<0.05),WBC and PLT of aging under 18 years-old were significantly higher than that of the were over 18 years-old(P<0.05),which are getting lower and lower with the aging.Conclusions The patients with moyamoya disease have anemia tendency,which should be corrected;with increased platelet reativity proneto thrombus and rebleeding,and the early warning of cerebral infarction and cerebral hemorrhage should be paid attention to.