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新型骨科固定带在骨盆骨折早期固定中的应用

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摘要 骨盆骨折是外科常见的创伤性疾病之一,多见于交通伤、坠落伤和挤压伤[1]。不稳定骨盆骨折半数以上伴有合并疾病或多发伤。对于血流动力学不稳定的严重骨盆骨折患者,应早期进行骨盆外固定[2]。骨盆外固定主要采用骨盆束缚带、骨盆外固定支架及C形钳等,甚至可以临时用床单制作简易的骨盆带来稳定骨盆[3]。由于专业的骨盆束缚带价格较昂贵,基层医院急诊科较少配备,因此在对骨盆骨折或疑似骨盆骨折的患者进行抢救时,早期一般采用床单捆绑或用普通腹带包裹进行骨盆的临时固定。但床单捆绑操作时费时费力,且患者舒适度较低;普通腹带由于有弹力,达不到固定的效果。为此,杭州市余杭区中医院急诊科自行设计新型骨科固定带(专利号ZL 201822207193.4),并应用于骨盆骨折或疑似骨盆骨折患者的早期固定,临床效果较好。现报告如下。
出处 《护理与康复》 2020年第7期101-102,共2页 Journal of Nursing and Rehabilitation
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