英国备战里约奥运会的经验与启示

UK Experience and Inspiration in Preparing for Rio Olympics

在里约奥运会上,英国创下了其百年来奥运参赛史上的最佳成绩,其成功经验如下:备战资金的管理机制注重竞技体育的长远发展;利用严格的评估体系提升备战效率;制定后备人才培养长期规划;促进体育科研服务专业化发展。对我国的启示如下:整合体育科研资源,提升体育科技服务效率和科研质量;转变后备人才培养理念,扩大运动员选材范围;完善评估体系建设,提高备战资金使用效率。

The paper discusses that at the Rio Olympic Games,UK had the best achievements in the history of its Olympic Games in the past 100 years,and its successful experiences includes the management mechanism of preparation funds for the long-term development of competitive sports,the use of strict evaluation system to improve the efficiency of preparation,the formulation of long-term plans for the training of reserve talents and the promotion of the professional development of sports research services.The enlightenment to China includes integrating sports scientific research resources,improving the efficiency and quality of sports science and technology service;changing the concept of reserve talent training,expanding the range of athlete selection,perfecting the construction of evaluation system to improve the efficiency of funds preparation for sports events.