摘要
孙德谦的《太史公书义法》跳出了魏晋以来经、史分途的观念,试图重回司马迁著史的历史背景,从经史关系的角度探究《史记》的性质与司马迁著史的"义法",与清代以来"考史""论文"的研究取径有极大区别。本文对孙德谦的《史记》研究进行全面梳理,并将其置于清末民初的《史记》学研究脉络之中,指出孙德谦的学术是以章学诚提出的"文史校雠"为取径、以勾通经史的学术理念为指导,故其以"义法"为中心的《史记》研究呈现出一种既不同于以往,又不同于时人的独特面向,具有重要的学术史意义。
Sun Deqian discussed Sima Qian’s historiographical rules in the light of the interrelation of Confucian classics and history. His work was entirely different from the popular textual criticism in Qing. The present paper points out that Sun’s work was inspired by Zhang Xuecheng’s interconnection of classics and history.
出处
《史林》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第3期115-126,221,共13页
Historical Review
