仝小林“三期六态”高血压病辨治经验

TONG Xiao-lin’s experience in the treatment of hypertension with‘three phases and six states’

仝小林教授在现有的高血压病中西医理论的基础上,结合自身临床经验,总结出了"三期六态"高血压病中医辨治方案:①根据高血压病的病程,将其分为"病气血-病脉络-病脏腑"3个阶段,并指出各阶段的核心病机分别为"气血乱、脉络痹、脏腑损"。②根据高血压病的临床特征,结合"态靶因果"理论,将其分为"壅、寒、郁、水、虚、革"6个基本态型,并指出了各态高血压病的病因病机、治法治则、"调态"主方、降压"靶药"。

On the basis of the existing theories of traditional Chinese and western medicine on hypertension,combined with his own clinical experience,professor TONG Xiao-lin summarized‘three phases and six states’of traditional Chinese medicine treatment of hypertension:①According to the course of hypertension,it is divided into three stages of‘disease of qi and blood-disease of vein-disease of viscera’,and professor TONG Xiao-lin points out that the core pathogenesis of each stage is‘disorder of qi and blood,obstruction of vein,damage of viscera’.②According to the clinical characteristics of hypertension,combined with the theory of‘status-target-cause-result’,it is divided into six basic forms of‘stagnation,cold,stasis,water,deficiency,harden’.And,the etiology and pathogenesis,therapeutic principles and methods,main prescriptions of‘regulate state’,‘target drugs’for reducing blood pressure of each state of hypertension are pointed out.